This holy day celebrates the resurrection of Jesus after he was crucified and died in Jerusalem. It is Jesus’ suffering and death on the cross, often referred to as the “passion,” followed by his resurrection that is central to Christian faith. Easter culminates the penitential period that starts with Ash Wednesday.

Easter is a joyous holiday for Christians, celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ and affirming their belief in him as the promised Messiah. In addition to its religious significance, Easter is also celebrated as a spring holiday with themes of rebirth, gathering together with family and friends, and sharing special foods. Jehovah’s Witnesses commemorate the memorial of Christ’s death rather than Jesus’ resurrection.

Interesting Facts

• The word “Easter” may come from Eostre, an ancient spring goddess. Some historians believe the holiday’s name has roots in pre-Christian celebrations of renewal and fertility.
• The date of Easter changes every year. It’s celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the spring equinox, which is why it can fall anywhere between March 22 and April 25.
• Hot cross buns were once banned in England. In the 16th century, Queen Elizabeth I limited their sale to Good Friday, Christmas, and funerals because of their strong religious symbolism.